All USDA Hardiness Zones

Select your zone to get tailored planting guides, frost dates, monthly calendars, and plant recommendations. Not sure of your zone? Look it up on the USDA map →

Snow-covered boreal forest in deep winter
1

Zone 1

Extreme Cold — Alaska Interior & High Mountain Peaks

50–80 days · Late May – mid June

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Frozen subarctic mountain landscape
2

Zone 2

Very Cold — Northern Alaska, Northern Canada, High Rockies

75–100 days · Late May – early June

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Northern garden in early spring with frost
3

Zone 3

Very Cold — Northern Plains, Upper Midwest, Interior Northwest

100–130 days · Mid May – early June

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Cool-climate garden with berry bushes
4

Zone 4

Cold — Upper Midwest, New England, Mountain West

120–150 days · Early – mid May

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Lush temperate cottage garden in full bloom
5

Zone 5

Cool-Cold — Great Lakes, Mid-Atlantic Highlands, Rocky Mountain Foothills

150–180 days · Late April – early May

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Productive vegetable garden in mid-summer
6

Zone 6

Temperate-Cold — Mid-Atlantic, Midwest, Pacific Northwest Highlands

180–210 days · Mid April – early May

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Warm-climate kitchen garden in full production
7

Zone 7

Mild — Mid-South, Pacific Coast, Southern Appalachians

200–225 days · Late March – mid April

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Abundant Southern garden with flowering plants
8

Zone 8

Warm-Temperate — Deep South, Pacific Coast, Lower Midwest

225–270 days · Late February – late March

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Warm garden with citrus trees and raised beds
9

Zone 9

Warm — Gulf Coast, Central Valley, Desert Southwest Margins

270–310 days · Late January – late February

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Subtropical garden with tropical foliage
10

Zone 10

Subtropical — South Florida, Southern California, Hawaii Lowlands

Year-round (365 days) · Rare or none

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Tropical palm garden in warm coastal climate
11

Zone 11

Tropical — Florida Keys, Hawaii, Southernmost California

Year-round (365 days) · None

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Lush tropical garden in the Caribbean
12

Zone 12

Tropical — Puerto Rico, US Virgin Islands, Hawaii (sea level)

Year-round (365 days) · None

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Dense tropical garden with exotic foliage
13

Zone 13

Tropical Hot — Hawaii (lowest elevations), Guam, American Samoa

Year-round (365 days) · None

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