Seed starting trays in late winter
winter

February in Zone 8

February in Zone 8 (last frost late february – late march, first frost mid november – mid december). There are 18 crops to sow, transplant, or harvest this month.

Jump to another month

Min Winter Temp
10 to 20 °F / -12 to -7 °C
Last Spring Frost
Late February – late March
First Fall Frost
Mid November – mid December
Growing Season
225–270 days
Annual Rainfall
20–65 in

February overview

February brings the first hints of awakening in gardens. Seed starting picks up in cold zones; warm zones begin direct sowing and transplanting warm-season crops. Days are noticeably lengthening, driving early bulb and shrub growth.

Starting tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant indoors in cold zones (Zones 3–6); direct sowing cool-season crops in Zones 8–10; pruning roses; chitting potatoes.

Season
winter
Temperature trend
Still cold but temperatures begin to rise in most regions; first warm spells in the South.
Daylight
Daylight increasing noticeably; gaining about 2 minutes per day in most latitudes.
Zone 8 last frost
Late February – late March
Zone 8 first frost
Mid November – mid December

6

Sow indoors

9

Sow outdoors

3

Transplant

0

Harvest

1

Maintenance

🌱 Sow indoors

Sow Indoors

Start these indoors

Get a jump on the season under lights or on a sunny windowsill so transplants are ready when the weather warms.

Tomatoes

Tomatoes

Sow ¼ in deep in cell trays; keep at 70–75°F. Germinates in 7–10 days.

Tomatillos

Tomatillos

Sow ¼ in deep at 70°F; treat like tomatoes.

Broccoli

Broccoli

Sow ¼ in deep; ready to transplant in 4–6 weeks at 4–5 in tall.

Cabbage

Cabbage

Sow ¼ in deep; harden off well before setting out.

Basil

Basil

Surface-sow under lights at 70°F; very frost-tender.

Marigolds

Marigolds

Sow ¼ in deep; quick and reliable from seed.

🌿 Sow outdoors

Sow Outdoors

Sow these directly outdoors

Soil and weather are right to sow these straight into the garden where they will grow.

Peas

Peas

Sow 1 in deep, 2 in apart as soon as soil is workable; trellis tall types.

Lettuce

Lettuce

Surface-sow and barely cover; succession-sow every 2 weeks for a steady supply.

Spinach

Spinach

Sow ½ in deep in cold soil; bolts fast once days lengthen and warm.

Radishes

Radishes

Sow ½ in deep, thin to 1 in. Ready in just 3–4 weeks — great for kids and impatient gardeners.

Carrots

Carrots

Sow ¼ in deep in loose, stone-free soil; keep surface moist until sprouts appear (2–3 weeks).

Beets

Beets

Sow ½ in deep; each "seed" is a cluster, so thin to 3 in. Eat the thinnings as greens.

Kale & collards

Kale & collards

Sow ¼ in deep or transplant; extremely cold-hardy.

Cilantro

Cilantro

Sow ½ in deep; succession-sow — it bolts quickly in heat.

Sweet peas

Sweet peas

Soak seed, sow 1 in deep in cool soil, and give them something to climb.

🪴 Transplant

Transplant

Transplant these into the garden

Move hardened-off seedlings into their final beds.

Broccoli

Broccoli

Transplant while still cool; space 18 in apart. Heat ruins the heads.

Cabbage

Cabbage

Transplant 12–18 in apart into firm soil while weather is still cool.

Onions

Onions

Set out pencil-thick seedlings (or sets) 4 in apart as soon as soil is workable.

🛠️ Maintenance

Maintenance

Harden off and prep beds

Zone 8's last frost lands around now (Late February – late March).

📌 Harden off indoor seedlings over 7–10 days, work compost into beds, and keep frost cloth handy for surprise late freezes.

General February tasks

These apply broadly regardless of zone — a useful checklist alongside the zone-specific tasks above.

  • Start tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost (cold zones)
  • Direct sow cool-season crops outdoors in Zones 8–10
  • Prune roses once forsythia begins to bloom (traditional timing cue)
  • Apply late dormant oil sprays before buds break on fruit trees
  • Begin chitting (sprouting) seed potatoes indoors
  • Fertilize spring-blooming bulbs as they emerge
  • Direct sow sweet peas outdoors in mild climates
  • Transplant bare-root trees and shrubs while dormant

⚠ Watch-outs for February

  • Late hard freezes are common — don't rush transplanting in cold zones
  • Seedlings started indoors need supplemental light (12–16 hrs) to avoid stretching
  • Wet February soils compact easily; wait for soil to dry before working
  • Fruit trees breaking dormancy early are vulnerable to late frost — have covers ready

February in Zone 8: common questions

What can I plant in February in Zone 8?

In February, Zone 8 gardeners can sow or transplant Tomatoes, Tomatillos, Broccoli, Cabbage, Basil, Marigolds, Peas, and Lettuce. February in Zone 8 (last frost late february – late march, first frost mid november – mid december). There are 18 crops to sow, transplant, or harvest this month.

When is the last and first frost in Zone 8?

Zone 8 typically has its last spring frost around Late February – late March and its first fall frost around Mid November – mid December, giving a growing season of roughly 225–270 days. Always check a local frost-date source, since microclimates vary.

What garden jobs matter most in February in Zone 8?

Focus on start tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost (cold zones), direct sow cool-season crops outdoors in zones 8–10, prune roses once forsythia begins to bloom (traditional timing cue). Watch out for late hard freezes are common — don't rush transplanting in cold zones.